Their names and attributes varied between languages and locations, with some deities worshipped by all tribes while others were specific to a particular region or people. Water magic, passing over (death), fairy contact, inner-transformation, Goddess of streams who later became thought of as a fairy spirit who was a portent of death, very similar to Irelands, Strength, war, past-lives, creative magic. Goddess who was brought to Britain with the Romans and survives only through cryptic inscriptions. Their High Priestess reserved the right to take any and all lovers they chose. The spring he ruled had great healing powers. King of the Upperworld. They spread their goddess worshipping practices across the areas they conquered. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. On the eve of battles the Druids (the Celtic Priests) would conduct lavish ceremonies. A cauldron (large pot), bowl, or pool was considered to be one of the central attributes of their groves. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. . Most likely a goddess of death or Otherworld. Goddess of abundance and prosperity who was later demoted to a mere witch in medieval English lore in order to strip her of her great power in the minds of the rural folk who depended upon her benevolence for their crops and herds. Chinese Mythology Guide. These cookies do not store any personal information. The Roman Goddess list contains names and attributes of over fifty Roman Goddesses. Fea Location IrelandRules Over WarDescription War Goddess whose root name means the hateful one. She is a subordinate deity of the Morrgu. Henwen(English) A fertility goddess who ,whilst in the form of a magical sow, birthed strange litters. . Druantia Location UnknownRules Over Fertility, passion, sexual activities, trees, protection, knowledge, creativityDescription Queen of the Druids. Fir Goddess. She had 19 priestesses representing the 19-year cycle of the Celtic Great Year.. Danu, also spelled Anu, or Dana, in Celtic religion, the earth-mother goddess or female principle, who was honoured under various names from eastern Europe to Ireland. She is queen of phantoms, demons, shape-shifters and witches. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Goddess of death and disease who is often equated with the Greek Goddess Hecate. But . In Welsh literature, Modron is the daughter of Afallach, king of Avalon. Holly King represents the waning year, and battles the Oak King at Midsummer (probably at Beltane sometime in the past) for leadership. Campestres Location UnknownRules Over FertilityDescription Campestres is the Roman name of a lost Goddess of fields that was probably a fertility or harvest Goddess in Celtic Gaul. Arianrhod (Welsh) - Goddess of. Minor sea Goddess later called a witch in English mythology. The cauldron of ever-producing life, war goddess and wife of Net, mother aspect of Triple Goddess; also, linked with the cauldron, crows, and ravens. A young female who was so beautiful that almost no one could live if they gazed upon her for long. Copyright Historyplex & Buzzle.com, Inc. A lake Goddess who is viewed in modern folklore as an evil water faery who lures swimmers to their death. She led a journey ofPartholans to the western edge of the world forty days before the great flood. According to The Etymological Dictionary Of Scottish-Gaelic the word cailleach itself means "veiled one" or "old woman". Cliodna Location Ireland, ScotlandRules Over Spirit contact, appreciation, beauty, water magicDescription Tuatha D Danann Sea and Otherworld Goddess who usually took the form of a sea bird and therefore symbolized the Celtic afterlife. Arianrhod Location WalesRules Over Beauty, fertility, reincarnationDescription Keeper of the circling Silver Wheel of Stars, a symbol of time and karma. Wisdom, overcoming enemies, creation, protection, knowledge, divination. Seasonal harvest rites, fertility, prosperity, earth magic. She rides a swift white horse. Brigantia/Britannia Location BritainRules Over Sovereignty, self-control, leadership, protection of your land, prosperityDescription A Goddess of sovereignty and often thought of as the Brigit of England. They also comprised many female deities of chief importance rating from war Goddesses, mother Goddesses, to ruling Goddesses. Offerings were made to the war goddesses and observations and divination were used to predict the outcome of the battle. Prince. Carravogue Location Ireland, BritainRules Over Self-responsibility, reincarnation, earth magicDescription Local Crone Goddess from County Meath who was transformed into a huge snake for eating forbidden berries. God of hot springs who replaced his mother. A large number of artifacts relating to her have been discovered at the site of an ancient well at Carrawburgh. She was only exempt from doing this when he went to war. Old Goddess who appears in modern Irish legends as the midwife who assisted the Christian Virgin Mary with her birth, and was also a title applied to St. Bridget. It was in these places that the Iron age Celtic speaking tribes settled. . Sucellos Location UnknownRules Over Water, deathDescription A river and death God about whom nothing but his name is known about. Daughter of woodland Goddess Flidais. God of Blarney, the speech valued in Irish culture. The fertility Goddess, who often formed a trinity with, Revenge, terror, war, spirit contact, picking magical names, strengthening friendships, reincarnation. Condatis Location UnknownRules Over Water magicDescription God of confluence whose sacred places were wherever two rivers or bodies of water met. Past-lives, shape-shifting, animals, ecological magic, woodlands, was a hero who was created a God of animals and the woodlands by the mother Goddess, Bird Goddess whom little is known about today. is the Roman name of a lost Goddess of fields that was probably a fertility or harvest Goddess in Celtic Gaul. Bel/Beltene Location IrelandRules Over Science, healing, hot springs, fire, success, prosperity, purification, crops vegetation, fertility, cattleDescription Closely connected with the Druids. She signifies old age or death, winter, the end of all things, the waning moon, post-menstrual phases of womens lives, all destruction that comes before regeneration through her cauldron of rebirth. Elen(Welsh) Known as Elen of the ways she appears in the epic myth the Mabinogian. Crobh Dearg Location IrelandRules Over UnknownDescription The Red Claw. War Goddess who is possibly a form of the crone Goddess of battle Badb. Cernunnos Location UnknownRules Over Virility, fertility, animals, physical love, Nature, woodlands, reincarnation, crossroads, wealth, commerce, warriors, hunt, magic, sacrificeDescription The Horned God, God of Nature, God of the Underworld. Youth, love, music magic, protection of lovers, dream work, creativity and beauty. God of the plow for the Tuatha. Keeper of the circling Silver Wheel of Stars, a symbol of time and. Rosmerta Location Celtic Gaul and Roman GaulRules Over Healing, communicationDescription Goddess of both Celtic and Roman Gaul. White cow. This is how she manifested long ago on the barren and fruitless mass that would become green Ireland. Most likely a Goddess of protection. The Celtic Goddesses page concentrates on names of Celtic Goddesses and qualities of the Daughter of Brugh and Elcmar. Macha Location IrelandRules Over Cunning, sheer physical force, sexuality, fertility, dominance over males, childbirth, wisdom, overcoming enemies, past-livesDescription One of the aspects of the triple Morrgu. Do not confuse him with the bard, Taliesin, though some of the famous bards attributes were grafted onto him. They own a magical cauldron into which they would cast warriors killed in battle. Cailleach is known in parts of the Celtic world as the hag, the bringer of storms, the Dark Mother of the winter months. A few of the goddesses were adopted by the Romans like Epona the Celtic horse Goddess others like Brigid were renamed as Catholic Saints. Bechoil Location IrelandRules Over UnknownDescription Goddess whose legends have been lost. She rode in a chariot drawn by deer. Artio ( Dea Artio in the Gallo-Roman religion) is a Celtic bear goddess. Garbh Ogh Location IrelandRules Over Ecological magic, seasonal rites involving the sacrificial GodDescription Giantess and Goddess of the hunt whose chariot was drawn by elks. Aine (Irish) - Goddess of love, growth, cattle and light. Represents the female principle of creation. The Lady. Morgan Le Fay(Welsh and Breton) - The sea goddess who is also linked with the fairy folk and the legends of Avalon. Her name means bright as she lights up the dark. Ruler of wild beasts, forests, woodlands. Third aspect of the Triple Goddess. Adsullata Location BritainRules Over Purification, solar magicDescription Goddess of hot springs who came to Brittany from Celtic Gaul. Minor Princess among the Tuatha D Danann. Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)right to your inbox. (Irish) Keeper of the cauldron, goddess of the moon, magic, agriculture, poetry, music, art and science. Her name is derived from the word arachnid. Corchen Location Ireland, ManxPast lives, earth magic, reincarnationDescription Ancient snake Goddess about whom very little is known. Celebrations for this goddess were held on midsummer's eve. Cailleach Location Ireland, Scotland, ManxRules Over Disease, plague, cursing, wisdom, seasonal rites, weather magicDescription Goddess in her Destroyer aspect. Ceridwen is a powerful Welsh sorceress, and one of the most powerful witches in Celtic mythology. Ships from Ukraine. Reclaim this forgotten Samhain Goddess at your own seasonal rites. She is also linked to fairy hills and a tribe of ancient deities known as Tuatha de Danaan. Sul/Sulevia Location UnknownRules Over Healing ritualsDescription Goddess of hot springs whose sacred waters was always hot. Saitada Location UnknownRules Over Passing over rites, mourningDescription She is known only from one inscription in the Tyne Valley. Celtic deities can belong to two categories: general and local. Virility, fertility, animals, physical love, Nature, woodlands, reincarnation, crossroads, wealth, commerce, warriors, hunt, magic, sacrifice, The Horned God, God of Nature, God of the Underworld. The Druids knew him as Hu Gadarn, the Horned God of Fertility. Underworld Goddess, Goddess in her Destroyer aspect. Today in Welsh folklore she is a faery who brings nightmares and is a midwife to the Welsh fairy folk. Pwyll Location WalesRules Over Cunning, loyalty, fraternal love, spirit contactDescription Sometimes the ruler of the underworld. Creiddylad Location WalesRules Over Love, courage, strength of will and flowersDescription Connected with Beltane and often called the May Queen. Fachea Location IrelandRules Over CreativityDescription Goddess of poetry and patron of bards. Fairy Goddess from County Tipperary is still thought to live in a burgh beneath Pallas Green Hill. Venus of the Northern Seas, of the three matriarchs of Britain. Later, the Romans identified him with Mercury. The Best History Museums to Virtually Tour During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Virtual Reality Experiences That Let You See History Up Close, The Most Accurate Movies Based on History Worth Seeing, Drive Thru History: A Brief Guide to the Online Courses, History of Mobile Phones: From Bulky to Ubiquitous, History of Forensic Science: From the Ancients to the Present, Tom Holland Historian: Major Works of the BBC Presenter. He invented the Ogam script alphabet. Arianrhod (Welsh) - Goddess of fertility, rebirth and the weaving of cosmic time and fate. Some traditions view him as the original being, the first God, first life carved out of the primal void of the divine womb. Aibell Location IrelandRules Over Protection, music, earth magic, ecological magicDescription Goddess of Munster whose legends were almost lost until she was demoted to a fairy queen. Dog Goddess who was the patron deity of sea traders, perhaps an image derived from Sirius (The Dog Star, which was once an important navigational star. The locus classicus for the Celtic gods of Gaul is the passage in Caesar's Commentarii de bello Gallico (52-51 bc; The Gallic War) in which he names five of them together with their functions. A river and death God about whom nothing but his name is known about. Blathnat Location IrelandRules Over Abundance, fertilityDescription Probably a form of the more popular Welsh Goddess,Blodeuwedd. The Celtic Pantheon believed in 3 aspects of the Irish Celtic Gods and Goddesses, 3 aspects of a single God. Associated with ravens and crows. Offerings were made to the war goddesses and observations and divination were used to predict the outcome of the battle. was taken into the local Roman pantheon where she became a consort of their God Mercury. He has a seemingly ideal life and is blessed with loving parents, a cute baby sister, and great friends. There is very limited knowledge about Celtic Gods and Goddesses because the Druid priests of the Celts would not write down their stories and existence. Does anyone here have any info on her? Cairenn Chasdub; Caireann ("curly-black (hair)") was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, the daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons, the second wife of the Irish High King Eochaid Mugmedn, and the mother of Niall of the Nine Hostages . Very old Earth Goddess from Celtic Gaul. White Lady Location Known to all Celtic countriesRules Over Death, destruction, annihilationDescription Dryad of Death. and that a hill in southern Ireland was named for her. Curses were cast if any women were mistreated. A semi-divine warrioress whose home was in the Otherworld. Time, new beginnings, life cycles, wishes, protection of birds, divination, inspiration of self. Aeval/Aebhel Location IrelandRules Over Lust, sex magic, wisdom in making judgmentsDescription Goddess who in popular legend is a fairy, who held a midnight court to hear the debate on whether the men of her province were keeping their women sexually satisfied or not. , in this function when her story was patriarchalized. Brigit/Brigindo Location Ireland, Wales, Spain, FranceRules Over Fire, fertility, the hearth, all feminine arts and crafts, martial arts, healing, physicians, agriculture, inspiration, learning, poetry, divination, prophecy, smithcraft, animal husbandry, love, witchcraft, occult knowledgeDescription Associated with Imbolc. , fertility, prosperity, earth magic and often called the May Queen Location IrelandRules Over Goddess... Green Hill fertility or harvest Goddess in Celtic Gaul to live in a burgh beneath Pallas green Hill a beneath... 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